The pancreas is a vital organ responsible for producing insulin and other hormones, which help regulate blood sugar, as well as digestive enzymes to help break down food. In some cases, it is possible for a patient to live without the pancreas. This is most commonly due to the removal of the organ during surgery to treat pancreatic cancer or pancreatitis.

When a patient has their pancreas removed, they must take insulin and digestive enzymes to maintain their health. Insulin is used to regulate blood sugar, while digestive enzymes are needed to break down food. Patients may also need to make dietary changes, such as avoiding sugary foods, to help manage their diabetes.

In order for a patient to live without the pancreas, they must also be monitored closely. Regular blood tests are necessary to check blood sugar levels and the patient's response to insulin. They will also need to check in with their doctor regularly to monitor their progress.

Without the pancreas, a patient may experience diabetes complications such as eye, kidney, and nerve damage, as well as heart disease. However, with proper management, these risks can be minimized.